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定语从句中只能用that不能用which的情况

在定语从句中,关系代词that和which都可以引导定语从句,但是有些情况只能用that不能用which.

一、当先行词是、、、、all、、much等不定代词时,如:

that he has done is all wrong.

他所做的任何事都是错的。

I eat that has many food .

我很少吃含有很多食品添加剂的食物。

I can't do much that hurts you so much.

我不能多做伤害你很深的事。

That's all that I can give you.

我能给你的就这么多了。

二、先行词被all、every、no、some、any、、much, the only, the very等词修饰时,如:

A phone has all the that a has.

现在的手机几乎拥有了电脑所有的功能。

Every that us be .

我们要珍惜身边出现的机会。

The only thing that we could do was to this plan.

我们唯一能做的就是取消这个计划。

三、先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,如:

It is the IT that I've been .

这是我一直寻觅的第二著名的信息公司。

This is the most hotel that I know.

这是我知道的最贵的旅馆。

四、先行词由人和物共同组成时,如:

The and his that you told about are all by all of us.

The dog and its that I saw are all by the .

我昨天看到的这条狗和它的狗窝全部被台风毁了。

五、如果关系代词在定语从句中作表语,或者在there+be句型中引导从句,一般用that,如:

There is some bread in the table that is hot.

桌子上还有一些热的面包。

There are still some jobs that be today.

还有些工作需要在今天之内完成。

六、如果有两个从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个宜用that,如:

The a new which has that are as the best so far.

这个公司发布了一款拥有更好性能的机器,这种性能目前被认为是最好的。

The CSRC some bad news which could be by the that tly。

证监会发布了一些早已被市场意料到的不好消息,这个市场已经波动很厉害了。

七、被修饰的成分为数词时,关系代词常用that,如:

I two ,now you can see the two that are still alive.

昨天我买了2只龟,现在你可以看见他们还活着。

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