超实用！年夜饭英语词汇大全

英语·年夜饭

年夜饭的经典菜式！

用英文怎么表达

年夜饭经典菜品的

特征或寓意呢？

快来学习吧~

蒸鱼Steamed Fish

鱼，特别是蒸鱼，是年夜饭中必不可少的一道主菜。汉语里的“鱼”字与“余”字同音。所以，人们认为吃鱼能让你在一年里收获满满，财运亨通！

Note

staple/ˈsteɪpəl/主食; 主要产品; 主要活动

surplus/ˈsɜːpləs/盈余

春卷Spring Rolls

Spring rollsaretraditionallyeaten during the Spring Festival. The ingredients are wrapped inside a cylindrical dough skin. Spring rolls are light, crispy, and crunchy, making theman ideal snackat a heavy dinner.

按照传统习俗，人们在春节期间吃春卷。春卷的馅料包在圆柱体的外皮内。这道菜清香焦脆，在一顿丰盛的晚餐中，有了这道小吃，再理想不过了。

Note

cylindrical/sɪˈlɪndrɪkəl/圆柱形的

crispy/ˈkrɪspɪ/酥脆的

腊肉Cured Meats

Cured meats, especially cured pork, are enjoyed across the country. They are very flavourful, and can besweet, salty and spicy!Some families have the tradition of making cured meats long ahead of the holiday.

腊肉，特别是腊猪肉，在全国各地很受欢迎。腊肉可甜可咸、也可辣！有一些家庭的传统是在年前制作腊肉。

Note

cure v. 加工处理 (食物、烟草等)

红烧肉Braised Pork

红烧肉是全国多地年夜饭饭桌上很受欢迎的一道菜。它肉质完美，甜咸可口、因而名扬各地。

Note

braise/breɪz/(先稍煎然后)炖

texture/ˈtɛkstʃə/口感

savoury/ˈseɪvərɪ/咸味的; 辛辣的

年糕是整个春节期间都会被享用的经典食物。

In different regions, people might cook the rice cakes using different methods—somesteam,deep-fryandcoat them with sugar, while others boil or stir-fry them with sweet or savoury seasonings.

在不同的地区，人们可能会用不用的方法烹制年糕：有人蒸、炸，并裹糖；也有人煮、炒，并配上甜口或咸口的调料。

Note

coat v.涂上

stir-fry v.(中式烹饪中的)炒

seasoning n.佐料

长寿面Longevity Noodles

Longevity noodlesis a lucky dish. It is believed that the longer the noodles are,thelonger and happier your life will be.Thisdish is also seen at birthday celebrations.

长寿面有着吉祥的寓意。人们认为，面条越长，活得也越久、越幸福。这道菜也常常出现在庆祝生日的饭桌上。

Note

longevity/lɒnˈdʒɛvɪtɪ/长寿

饺子Dumplings

饺子是春节期间，尤其是除夕夜最受欢迎的食物之一。饺子皮中包着素馅或荤馅。

These dumplings may look plain on the outside, but they arefull of flavour.They can be boiled, steamed, pan-fried, or served with soup.

虽然饺子外表朴实无华，但味道却十分鲜美。饺子的吃法多样，包括水饺、蒸饺、煎饺或汤饺。

Note

plain 清淡的（食物）；朴素的；简单的

pan-fried 煎制的（食物）

年夜饭

蒸鱼steamed fish

春卷 spring rolls

腊肉 cured meats

红烧肉 braised pork

长寿面 longevity noodles

饺子 dumplings

四川人的年夜饭

麻婆豆腐Mapo tofu

鱼香肉丝Fish flavored shredded pork

粉蒸肉Home-style braised pork

宫保鸡丁Kung pao chicken

辣子鸡 Spicy Deep-fried Chicken

水煮肉片Boiled pork slices

水煮鱼 Boiled Fish

担担面 Dandan Noodles

山东人的年夜饭

德州扒鸡 Dezhou Braised Chicken

四喜丸子 Sixi Balls

九转大肠 Twisted Large Intestine

糖醋鲤鱼 Carp in Sweet and Sour Sauce

红烧大虾 Braised Prawn in Soy Sauce

浙江人的年夜饭

东坡肉 Dongpo Pork

西湖醋鱼 West Lake Vinegar Fish

叫花鸡 Beggars Chicken

龙井虾仁 Longjing Prawns

粉蒸肉 Steamed Pork with Rice Flour

福建人的年夜饭

佛跳墙 Buddha Jumps over the Wall

荔枝肉 Sweet and Sour Lychees

肉骨茶 Bak Kut Teh

黄焖田鸡 Wine Braised Frog

龙凤汤 Chicken and Crusian Carp Soup

安徽人的年夜饭

香炸琵琶虾 Fried Prawns

玉板蟹 Braised Crab Meat

桃脂烧肉 Braised Streaky Pork with Huizhou Glue

寿桃豆腐 Longevity Peach Bean Curd

李鸿章杂烩 Li Hongzhang Assorted Dish

广东人的年夜饭

糯米鸡 Steamed Glutinous Rice with Assorted Meats Wrapped in Lotus Leaf

琵琶乳鸽 Roasted Marinated Pigeon

虾球窝面 King Prawns and Noodles in Soup

椰汁燉官燕 Double-boiled Birds Nest in Coconut Milk

菠萝咕咾肉 Sweet and Sour Pork